“I just had to tell him, ‘You’ve outdone me, you bugger!’” Iron Maiden used to merely hint at their prog credentials… now they flaunt them

With their cover versions of Jethro Tull, Focus and Beckett, it should come as no surprise that Iron Maiden’s founder Steve Harris is a prog head. Covers aside, prog’ has been permeating Maiden’s music since the late 80s. Below are 10 of the band’s proggiest moments – and they weren’t all written by Harris. But as the bassist says: “Prog taught me to do whatever the hell you wanted to do and go in any direction you want to”. Amen to that.


Cross-Eyed Mary (The Trooper - 1983)

This cover of the 1971 Jethro Tull song from Aqualung was the b-side to The Trooper single, and the first indication for many fans that there was some love for prog rock within Maiden’s ranks. Unlike Bruce Dickinson – who has performed with Tull main-man Ian Anderson – Harris tells Prog: “I’ve never met Ian Anderson. I sort of don’t want to, because I love his music so much.”


Rainbow’s Gold (2 Minutes To Midnight - 1984)

Nestled away on the b-side to 1984 single 2 Minutes To Midnight is this cover of a song by 70s UK prog rockers Beckett, whose main claim to fame was singer Terry Wilson-Slesser, later the vocalist for Backstreet Crawler and Geordie, as well as being linked with AC/DC after Bon Scott's death. He also unsuccessfully auditioned for Maiden after Paul Di'Anno left. Band manager Rod Smallwood had been an agent for Beckett and a young Harris had seen the band play live.


Rime Of The Ancient Mariner (Powerslave - 1984)

The epic closing track for 1984’s Powerslave album was the first Maiden-penned tune to offer a glimpse of the band’s proggy proclivities. It’s based on Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s 1798 epic poem (Rush had previously based Xanadu on Coledridge’s Kubla Khan). “It might be significant that my two favourite pieces of music of all time are Supper’s Ready and Thick As A Brick,” says Harris of lengthy compositions.

Iron Maiden - Rime of the Ancient Mariner [Flight 666 DVD] HD - YouTube Iron Maiden - Rime of the Ancient Mariner [Flight 666 DVD] HD - YouTube
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Seventh Son Of A Seventh Son (Seventh Son Of A Seventh Son - 1988)

It was all-out prog rock in 1988, with keyboards introduced into the Maiden sound for the first time. The title track of the band’s seventh album - their first ever concept record - was the proggiest of the lot . “A lot of thought went into it,” says Harris. “It was a good change for us and I think it worked really well.”

Iron Maiden-Seventh Son of a Seventh Son with Lyrics - YouTube Iron Maiden-Seventh Son of a Seventh Son with Lyrics - YouTube
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Sign Of The Cross (The X Factor - 1995)

For their first album after Dickinson had left and had been replaced by Blaze Bayley, Maiden didn’t go for the easy option. Instead they opened The X Factor with this 11-minute epic and its moody intro of chanting monks, building the suspense until it explodes in emphatic style.

07. Iron Maiden - Rock In Rio III - The Sign Of The Cross - YouTube 07. Iron Maiden - Rock In Rio III - The Sign Of The Cross - YouTube
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Dream Of Mirrors (Brave New World - 2000)

The band’s passion for prog really came to the fore when Dickinson returned for 2000’s Brave New World – especially this 9-minute workout. “I don’t really know the reason for it,” says Harris of Maiden’s increased progginess since then. “It was the way it naturally evolved.”


Paschendale (Dance Of Death - 2003)

Although he normally writes shorter, more commercially minded material, guitarist Adrian Smith got his prog on with this epic about the Battle Of Paschendale from WWI on the Dance Of Death album. Did you know the infantryman’s outfit donned by Dickinson when the band performed this song live was in fact Hungarian, and not British, as many thought? Take that to your next pub quiz with you.

Iron Maiden - Paschendale (Death On the Road) HD - YouTube Iron Maiden - Paschendale (Death On the Road) HD - YouTube
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When The Wild Wind Blows (The Final Frontier - 2010)

Another epic album closer from 2010’s The Final Frontier, this time clocking in at almost 11 minutes and as complex as you get with Maiden. Penned by Harris alone, it soon proved to be a live favourite in the band’s set.


Empire Of The Clouds (The Book Of Souls - 2015)

With Dickinson’s laid-back piano intro, the final track on 2015's The Book Of Souls remains the longest song on any Maiden album. Penned not by Harris, but by fellow prog lover Dickinson, the song  tells the story of the British R101 airship, which crashed in northern France on 5 October 1930 during its maiden voyage. “I just had to say to him, ‘You’ve outdone me, you bugger!’” laughs Harris.

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Death Of The Celts (Senjutsu, 2020)

You could take any of the final three tracks – all penned by  Harris – from 2020's Senjutsu, and make a case for them being some of Maiden's proggiest. Indeed, on the vinyl version, the last disc almost makes for its own Maiden prog album! We've gone for Death Of The Celts, a stridently uplifting tale of days of yore. A bit Spinal Tap? Never...

Iron Maiden - Death Of The Celts (Official Audio) - YouTube Iron Maiden - Death Of The Celts (Official Audio) - YouTube
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Jerry Ewing

Writer and broadcaster Jerry Ewing is the Editor of Prog Magazine which he founded for Future Publishing in 2009. He grew up in Sydney and began his writing career in London for Metal Forces magazine in 1989. He has since written for Metal Hammer, Maxim, Vox, Stuff and Bizarre magazines, among others. He created and edited Classic Rock Magazine for Dennis Publishing in 1998 and is the author of a variety of books on both music and sport, including Wonderous Stories; A Journey Through The Landscape Of Progressive Rock.