Procol Harum came together in the summer of 1967 when pianist and singer Gary Brooker needed a band to promote a song he’d written with lyricist Keith Reid. A Whiter Shade Of Pale became the defining hit of the so-called Summer Of Love, spending six weeks at the top of the UK charts.
Brooker was dissatisfied with some of the musicians who’d recorded the song with him and reached out to guitarist Robin Trower and drummer BJ Wilson from his previous band, the Paramounts, to join him. This gave rise to the misleading impression that the Paramounts had morphed into Procol Harum, which was not the case at all.
The odds on Procol Harum being a one-hit wonder were huge, but by the end of 1967 they’d notched up another Top 10 hit with Homburg. And while they seldom bothered the singles charts after that, over the course of three albums they developed a style that saw them continue to prosper for more than 50 years, albeit with Brooker – who passed away in 2022 – as the last original member in the band.
It was a remarkable feat, not least because they released only around a dozen studio albums during that time. And, ironically, it was a live album that did the most to spread their reputation during the early 70s. There were regular line-up changes too, with some members coming and going more than once. But while the musicians left their mark on the music, they didn't really impact too much on the band’s core style.
That style was largely the result of Brooker’s songwriting, which roamed between progressive, classical and bluesy rock, producing a unique and seamless fusion of symphonic rock music. And he made clever use of the combination of piano and organ to produce a sound that Procol Harum have made their own. He also consistently wove in some light-hearted strands that prevented the band from being labelled as pretentious. Added to that was his voice, which was as distinctive as Steve Winwood’s – mellifluous and seemingly effortless, but with an understated power.
The band’s career was not all plain sailing. There were gaps, most notably between the late 70s and the early 90s, but any band that has survived and thrived this way for half a century and more had to be admired.
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